Jquery popup is extremely popular effect for websites, as a web developer or designer we can apply this effects very easy in our projects, we can search and download, using third party jQuery plugins. If your wonder on how to create popup div in your own hand. In this article i would like to share, on how to create a pop up div, effect using the popular jQuery library.
In this jquery example / tutorial we create jquery popup div in ‘click trigger’ event, it pop up displays with opacity background and it will remains center the popup if you scrolling zoom out the browser and closing it fadeout, and also you can customize the content of the popup div. Let’s begin.
1. Creating the Page Template
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Creating Popup Div | istockphp.com</title>
<link href="style/style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.0/jquery.min.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/script.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<a href="#" class="topopup">Click Here Trigger</a>
<div id="toPopup">
<div class="close"></div>
<span class="ecs_tooltip">Press Esc to close <span class="arrow"></span></span>
<div id="popup_content"> <!--your content start-->
<p>netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. </p>
<p align="center"><a href="#" class="livebox">Click Here Trigger</a></p>
</div> <!--your content end-->
</div> <!--toPopup end-->
<div class="loader"></div>
<div id="backgroundPopup"></div>
</body>
</html>
In index.html, we include the css, jQuery and js script after the title tag; in the body we have 3 div containers for popup div event.
- div container for loading
- div container for popup background,
- and div container for popup
2. The stylesheet
style.css
#backgroundPopup {
z-index:1;
position: fixed;
display:none;
height:100%;
width:100%;
background:#000000;
top:0px;
left:0px;
}
#toPopup {
font-family: "lucida grande",tahoma,verdana,arial,sans-serif;
background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #FFFFFF;
border: 10px solid #ccc;
border-radius: 3px 3px 3px 3px;
color: #333333;
display: none;
font-size: 14px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -402px;
position: fixed;
top: 20%;
width: 800px;
z-index: 2;
}
div.loader {
background: url("../img/loading.gif") no-repeat scroll 0 0 transparent;
height: 32px;
width: 32px;
display: none;
z-index: 9999;
top: 40%;
left: 50%;
position: absolute;
margin-left: -10px;
}
div.close {
background: url("../img/closebox.png") no-repeat scroll 0 0 transparent;
cursor: pointer;
height: 30px;
position: absolute;
right: -27px;
top: -24px;
width: 30px;
}
span.ecs_tooltip {
background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #000000;
border-radius: 2px 2px 2px 2px;
color: #FFFFFF;
display: none;
font-size: 11px;
height: 16px;
opacity: 0.7;
padding: 4px 3px 2px 5px;
position: absolute;
right: -62px;
text-align: center;
top: -51px;
width: 93px;
}
span.arrow {
border-left: 5px solid transparent;
border-right: 5px solid transparent;
border-top: 7px solid #000000;
display: block;
height: 1px;
left: 40px;
position: relative;
top: 3px;
width: 1px;
}
div#popup_content {
margin: 4px 7px;
/* remove this comment if you want scroll bar
overflow-y:scroll;
height:200px
*/
}
In the css, if you want scrollbar in the popup just remove comment in line 74.
3. The jQuery script
script.js
jQuery(function($) {
$("a.topopup").click(function() {
loading(); // loading
setTimeout(function(){ // then show popup, deley in .5 second
loadPopup(); // function show popup
}, 500); // .5 second
return false;
});
/* event for close the popup */
$("div.close").hover(
function() {
$('span.ecs_tooltip').show();
},
function () {
$('span.ecs_tooltip').hide();
}
);
$("div.close").click(function() {
disablePopup(); // function close pop up
});
$(this).keyup(function(event) {
if (event.which == 27) { // 27 is 'Ecs' in the keyboard
disablePopup(); // function close pop up
}
});
$("div#backgroundPopup").click(function() {
disablePopup(); // function close pop up
});
$('a.livebox').click(function() {
alert('Hello World!');
return false;
});
/************** start: functions. **************/
function loading() {
$("div.loader").show();
}
function closeloading() {
$("div.loader").fadeOut('normal');
}
var popupStatus = 0; // set value
function loadPopup() {
if(popupStatus == 0) { // if value is 0, show popup
closeloading(); // fadeout loading
$("#toPopup").fadeIn(0500); // fadein popup div
$("#backgroundPopup").css("opacity", "0.7"); // css opacity, supports IE7, IE8
$("#backgroundPopup").fadeIn(0001);
popupStatus = 1; // and set value to 1
}
}
function disablePopup() {
if(popupStatus == 1) { // if value is 1, close popup
$("#toPopup").fadeOut("normal");
$("#backgroundPopup").fadeOut("normal");
popupStatus = 0; // and set value to 0
}
}
/************** end: functions. **************/
}); // jQuery End
In the click event we triggered the
'loading()' function and delay .5 second and triggered theloadPopup(), and same for close trigger, we add little more for closing the popup, if hover the ‘Close’ the tool tip message will triggered and keyboard event for close.
4. Done
Wer’e done, we learn one of jquery sample on creating our own popup div using jQuery, you can edit the content of the popup like adding text or form. Let’s have a look at what we’ve achieved:
- We create popup div without third party plugin
- Works in old IE browser, IE 7,8
- We add little feature, hover tool tip and keyboard event
Press esc key to do any action using jquery
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